Electricity Production by Source

Data, Graphs, and Maps

Grades6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12Science, Geography, Mathematics

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Provided by Our World in Data
Open Resource

What it is

  • This interactive chart shows data on global electricity production by source (coal, oil, gas, solar, wind, hydropower, other renewables). 
  • The site contains an additional tab which presents the data in a table view, by country, comparing 1985 data to 2020 data.
  • Users can choose to view one country's electricity production at at time or global data all at once on the chart.

Teaching tips

Positives
  • Data is represented in multiple ways through graphs and tables.
  • Data is available for download. 
  • The user can choose which country they would like to see represented. Data goes back multiple decades, showing a change over time.
Prerequisites
  • Students should be able to read line graphs to understand the data.
  • Students should understand the difference between renewable and nonrenewable energy.
Differentiation & Implementation
  • Have students analyze the change in electricity sources over time for different countries. Can they notice trends of increased renewables?
  • Students can work in partners to discuss their thoughts and observations they notice when reviewing the data.
  • Students can research energy production further to determine why certain countries rely more heavily on certain resources.

From the scientist review

The resource displays electricity production by sources from fossil fuels, biomass, geothermal, waste, wind, and other renewables. Students can explore the chart to visualize units of energy produced in different countries. Datasets and method used are valid and suitable for teaching.
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